residence

英 [ˈrezɪdəns] 美 [ˈrezɪdəns]

n.  住所; 住房; (尤指)宅第,豪宅; 居住; 定居; (在他国的)居住权,居留许可

复数:residences

CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSTEM4TEM8医学

Collins.2 / BNC.3658 / COCA.3766



牛津词典

noun

  1. 住所;住房;(尤指)宅第,豪宅
    a house, especially a large or impressive one
    1. a desirable family residence for sale (= for example, in an advertisement)
      待售的理想家居
    2. 10 Downing Street is the British Prime Minister's official residence .
      唐宁街10号是英国首相的官邸。
  2. 居住;定居
    the state of living in a particular place
    1. They were not able to take up residence in their new home until the spring.
      他们到第二年春天才住进了新家。
    2. Please state your occupation and place of residence .
      请说明你的职业和住址。
    3. The flag flies when the Queen is in residence .
      女王的王宫及驻跸处均有国旗飘扬。
  3. (在他国的)居住权,居留许可
    permission to live in a country that is not your own
    1. They have been denied residence in this country.
      这个国家不给他们居住资格。
    2. a residence permit
      居留许可证

柯林斯词典

  1. N-COUNT 住处;居所;住宅
    A residence is a house where people live.
    1. ...hotels and private residences.
      旅馆和私人住宅
    2. She travels constantly, moving among her several residences around the world.
      她经常旅行,穿梭于她在世界各地的多处住所。
  2. N-UNCOUNT 住处;居住地
    Your place of residence is the place where you live.
    1. ...differences among women based on age, place of residence and educational levels.
      不同年龄、居住地和教育程度的女性之间的差异
  3. N-UNCOUNT 居住(权);居留(权)
    Someone's residence in a particular place is the fact that they live there or that they are officially allowed to live there.
    1. They had entered the country and had applied for permanent residence...
      他们已经入境该国,并申请了永久居留权。
    2. She moved out of 28 Barbary Lane to take up residence in a house in Pacific Heights.
      她从巴巴里街28号搬出来,住进了太平洋高地住宅区的一所房子。
  4. See also: hall of residence
  5. PHRASE 住在;居住
    If someone is in residence in a particular place, they are living there.
    1. Windsor is open to visitors when the Royal Family is not in residence.
      王室未在温莎城堡居住期间,城堡会对游客开放。
  6. PHRASE (作家、艺术家等)常驻的
    An artist or writer in residence is one who teaches in an institution such as a university or theatre company.
    1. Wakoski is writer in residence at Michigan State University.
      瓦科斯基是密歇根州立大学的常驻作家。
    2. ...former Chicago Symphony composer in residence, John Corliano.
      约翰·科利亚诺,芝加哥交响乐团的前任常驻作曲家

双语例句

  1. In most of the residence halls we visited, rules prohibit disorderly conduct
    在我们走访的学生宿舍里,大多明令禁止胡作非为。
  2. The area of the President's residence is a no-go area after six p.m
    总统官邸区域在下午6点钟后禁止进入。
  3. Our students can also opt to stay in residence.
    我们的学生也可以选择住校。
  4. You have to have proof of residence in the state of Texas, such as a Texas ID card
    你必须有在得克萨斯州的居住证明,比如得克萨斯身份证。
  5. All single full-time students must reside in university residence halls.
    所有单身的全日制学生都必须住大学宿舍。
  6. She travels constantly, moving among her several residences around the world.
    她经常旅行,穿梭于她在世界各地的多处住所。
  7. They had entered the country and had applied for permanent residence
    他们已经入境该国,并申请了永久居留权。
  8. She moved out of 28 Barbary Lane to take up residence in a house in Pacific Heights.
    她从巴巴里街28号搬出来,住进了太平洋高地住宅区的一所房子。
  9. Windsor is open to visitors when the Royal Family is not in residence.
    王室未在温莎城堡居住期间,城堡会对游客开放。
  10. Wakoski is writer in residence at Michigan State University.
    瓦科斯基是密歇根州立大学的常驻作家。
  11. The rebels laid siege to the governor's residence
    叛乱者包围了总督府。
  12. Residence is required.
    (官员等)必须居住在任职处。
  13. We have a comfortable new residence.
    我们有了一个舒适的新居。
  14. I left Beijing after I cancelled my residence there.
    我销完户口就离开了北京。
  15. These pictures were taken during my residence in chengdu.
    这几张照片是我旅居成都时所拍。
  16. Banking secrecy and providing residence visas to wealthy foreigners are essentially a way of stimulating tourism and foreign investment.
    银行保密,并提供给富裕的外国人居留签证,基本上是投资的方式刺激旅游和外国人。
  17. The employer's name, residence, legal representative or major principal;
    用人单位的名称、住所和法定代表人或者主要负责人;
  18. Inhabitants of this vast city become internal tourists in the place of their own residence.
    这个大城市的居民成了自己居住地的游客。
  19. The original and copy of the foreign student's passport and residence permit.
    留学生有效护照和居留许可原件及复印件。
  20. Every hotel, boarding house and private residence was crowded with sufferers.
    所有的旅店,公寓和私人住宅都住满了伤病员。
  21. Thus, the actual residence and the property was formed between a so-called lease.
    因此,实际居住和财产之间形成一个所谓的租赁。
  22. When I became President, Billy and Ruth Graham visited Hillary and me in the White House residence.
    我当上总统后,葛培理和露丝来白宫官邸看望我和希拉里。
  23. All the structure systems of steel residence and project examples are introduced and their merits and demerits are analyzed.
    介绍了目前钢结构住宅各种结构体系和工程实例,分析了其优、缺点。
  24. He has applied for a residence permit.
    他已经申请了居住许可证。
  25. Answer: A permanent residence permit is not a passport and has nothing to do with citizenship.
    答案是:永久居住许可证并不是护照,和公民身份无关,我并没有成为中国公民。
  26. Get everyone's name and place of residence.
    记下每个人的名字和住处。
  27. To my great surprise, I found a residence full of aliens.
    令我惊奇的是我误入了一个外星人村。
  28. The two main requirements fixed residence and stable profession or income represent the orientation of reform.
    两个主要条件固定住所和稳定的职业或收入是改革的一个方向。
  29. Fixed position system signs the information geography and registered permanent residence.
    定位系统标示个体经营户地理和户籍信息;

同义词辨析

  habitation dwelling residence【导航词义:住所】

  habitation n. 〈正式〉住宅,住处

〔辨析〕指人长久或固定的住所或居住地。

〔例证〕
She chose this village for her habitation.
她选择这个村庄作为她的栖身之地。
The house is unfit for human habitation.
那所房子不适宜住人。

  dwelling n. 〈正式〉住宅,寓所,住处

〔辨析〕指人们居住的任何处所或建筑物,有别于办公等用房,常用复数形式。

〔例证〕
Ancient people dug caves for their dwellings.
古代人挖洞穴作为住所。
Dwellings in the mountains are few and far between.
山里的住家寥若晨星。

  residence n. 〈正式〉住宅,官邸

〔辨析〕指大而堂皇的寓所或公馆,也指官员因公职而使用的住所。

〔例证〕
This is Mr. Brown's residence.
这是布朗先生的寓所。
They have a summer residence in the countryside.
他们在乡间有幢避暑居所。
He has been to the ambassador's official residence.
他去过那位大使的官邸。

习惯用语

n.

    in residence

  • (在大学等处)有正式职位,常驻
    having an official position in a particular place such as a college or university
    1. a writer in residence
      常驻作家

英英释义

noun

  1. the act of dwelling in a place

      Synonym:    residencyabidance

    1. a large and imposing house

        Synonym:    mansionmansion housemansehall

      1. the official house or establishment of an important person (as a sovereign or president)
        1. he refused to live in the governor's residence

      2. any address at which you dwell more than temporarily
        1. a person can have several residences

        Synonym:    abode