v. 说话; 讲话; 谈话; 讨论,谈论,商谈,洽谈(通常指重大的事); (用某种语言)讲,说
n. 交谈; 谈话; 讨论; 商讨; (政府或组织之间正式的)洽谈,会谈,谈判; (专题)报告,演讲
现在分词:talking复数:talks过去式:talked过去分词:talked第三人称单数:talks
Oxford 3000 / Collins.5 / BNC.289 / COCA.168
verb
与人说话 speak to sb
讨论 discuss
说话 say words
有 / 无理 sense/nonsense
加强语气 for emphasis
私生活 about private life
提供信息 give information
noun
交谈 conversation
正式讨论 formal discussions
讲话 speech
空话 words without actions
传闻;谣言 stories/rumours
话题;说话方式 topic/way of speaking
There are some differences in the way the verbs speak and talk are used. When you speak, you could, for example, be addressing someone or making a speech. Talk is more likely to be used when you are referring to a conversation or discussion. I talked about it with my family at dinner... Sometimes we'd talk all night. Talk can also be used to emphasize the activity of saying things, rather than the words that are spoken. She thought I talked too much. See also note at discuss.
speak 和 talk 两个动词的用法有些不同。speak 可以表示对人讲话或发表演讲,而 talk 更有可能表示谈话或讨论:I talked about it with my family at dinner (吃晚饭时,我和家人讨论了这件事),Sometimes we'd talk all night (有时我们能谈上一宿)。talk 也可以用来强调说话的行为,而非所说的话,例如:She thought I talked too much (她嫌我话太多)。参见 discuss 词条下的说明。
say v. 说,讲
〔辨析〕最普通用词,指用语言表达思想,侧重于所说的具体内容,通常用作及物动词。
speak v. 说(话),讲话
〔辨析〕用作不及物动词时,侧重指说话的动作而非内容,可指长篇演讲或三言两语的交谈,也可指简单的开口说话的能力;用作及物动词时,其宾语常为某种语言。
talk v. 说,说话,交谈
〔辨析〕普通用词,用作不及物动词时,侧重指与人交谈时的连续说话,可指单方面较长谈话,和 speak 一样,强调说话的动作而非内容;用作及物动词时,宾语多为 sense,nonsense,business,rubbish 等。
tell v. 告诉
〔辨析〕普通用词,指直接给某人讲述或以间接的方式转述某事,有时含嘱托、命令之意,常后接双宾语或复合宾语。
speech address lecture report talk【导航词义:演讲】
speech n. 演讲,发言
〔辨析〕普通用词,指在正式或普通场合所作的发言或讲话,可以是事先准备的,也可以是即席的。
address n. 演讲,演说
〔辨析〕较正式用词,指在庄严场合所作的正式演说或精心准备的演讲,常后接介词 to。
lecture n. 演讲,讲课
〔辨析〕尤指大学中的演讲、讲座、讲课,强调学术性,常后接介词 on/about。
report n. 报告
〔辨析〕通常指下级向上级、主管向上级机关所作的书面或口头报告,或指对某一课题的研究报告。
talk n. 演说,讲话
〔辨析〕普通用词,指关于某一特定话题的演讲或讲座,常后接介词 on/about。
1. 说服;劝说…回心转意
1. 回嘴;顶撞;犟嘴
1. 居高临下地和…说话;自命不凡地对…说话
1. (紧急情况下)引导(飞行员)安全降落 2. 贬低;贬损
1. 说服,劝服(尤指做错事或蠢事)
1. 详细商谈;透彻讨论
1. 说服…放弃;劝服…不做
1. 详细探讨;坦诚交谈
1. 详细讨论;讨论清楚 2. 向…仔细讲解;向…详细解释
1. 夸大;过分夸奖;吹捧 2. 说服…提高出价;抬高…的价格
talk around/round sth
talk at sb
talk back (to sb)
talk sb/sth↔down
talk sth↔down
talk down to sb
talk sb into/out of sth
talk sth↔out
talk sth↔over (with sb)
talk sb round (to sth)
talk sb through sth
talk sth ↔through
talk sb/sth up
v.
look who's talking
you can/can't talk
you're a fine one to talk
now you're talking
talk about…
talk dirty
talk the hind leg off a donkey
talking of sb/sth
talk shop
talk the talk
talk through your hat
talk tough (on sth)
talk turkey
talk your way out of sth/of doing sth
you can/can't talk
you can/can't talk
you're a fine one to talk
you're a fine one to talk
speak/talk of the devil
know what you're talking about
speak/talk the same language
money talks
knock/talk some sense into sb
speak/talk out of turn
n.
the talk of sth
fighting talk
noun
Synonym: talking
Synonym: talk of the town
Synonym: lecturepublic lecture
verb
Synonym: lecture
Synonym: spill the beanslet the cat out of the bagtattleblabpeachbabblesingbabble outblab out
Synonym: spill
Synonym: speak
Synonym: speak