vassal

英 [ˈvæsl] 美 [ˈvæsl]

n.  封臣,家臣(中世纪为国王或其他权贵效忠的受封者); 附庸国; 属国

复数:vassals

BNC.17469 / COCA.27120



牛津词典

noun

  1. 封臣,家臣(中世纪为国王或其他权贵效忠的受封者)
    a man in the Middle Ages who promised to fight for and be loyal to a king or other powerful owner of land, in return for being given land to live on
    1. 附庸国;属国
      a country that depends on and is controlled by another country

      柯林斯词典

      1. (封建社会的)封臣
        In feudal society, a vassal was a man who gave military service to a lord, in return for which he was protected by the lord and received land to live on.
        1. N-COUNT 附属国
          If you say that one country is a vassal of another, you mean that it is controlled by it.
          1. Opponents of the treaty argue that monetary union will turn France into a vassal of Germany.
            协定的反对者认为货币联盟会使法国沦为德国的附庸国。

        双语例句

        1. Opponents of the treaty argue that monetary union will turn France into a vassal of Germany.
          协定的反对者认为货币联盟会使法国沦为德国的附庸国。
        2. Ahaz sent messengers to say to Tiglath-Pileser king of Assyria,'I am your servant and vassal.
          亚哈斯差遣使者去见亚述王提革拉毗列色,说,我是你的仆人,你的儿子。
        3. Of or relating to the relation of a feudal vassal to his lord.
          属于封臣和领主间的封建关系,或有关这种关系。
        4. We're pleased to see the diplomatic options broadened with the inclusion of vassal relationships.
          我们很高兴得地看到外交操作的扩充:包括了附庸关系。
        5. On the Relationship of Suzerainty and Vassal Between China and Viet Nam
          略论古代中国和越南之间的宗藩关系
        6. The vassal swore that he would be loyal to the king forever.
          这位封臣宣誓他将永远忠诚于国王。
        7. For example, Silvio Berlusconi, the Italian prime minister who has sometimes been accused of being a vassal of the US, is one of the most reserved European leaders with regard to a policy of containment vis a vis Russia.
          例如,有时被斥责为美国跟班的意大利总理西尔维奥贝卢斯科尼(silvioberlusconi)就是对正面围堵俄罗斯政策最持保留态度的欧洲领导人之一。
        8. No foreign country should expect China to be its vassal or to accept anything that is damaging to China's own interests.
          任何外国不要指望中国做他们的附庸,不要指望中国会吞下损害我国利益的苦果。
        9. The kingdom of the Ryukyus, which was a vassal state of China since the beginning of the Ming Dynasty ( 1372), never claimed the Tiayutais as part of its territory.
          琉球王国自明朝即为中国的藩属国,从未将钓鱼台列屿纳入其领土。
        10. Becoming the vassal of the Daimyo Hiroshi is a definite improvement, but it is not enough.
          成为大名希罗什的封臣确实是了不起的成就,但那远远不够。
        11. If she remains the wife of a vassal.
          如果她还做一个的臣子的妻子。
        12. Must not remain a vassal's wife.
          不能再做臣子的妻子。
        13. Vassal knights who owe service to the Principality of Antioch, equipped with sword and wearing mail armour.
          他们佩带锁子甲和剑,这些骑士是最佳的步兵。
        14. Discussion on Determination Standard Between Dependent Country and Vassal State Among Tributary System
          对封贡体系内属国与藩部界定标准的探讨
        15. A Burmese prince was again installed as a vassal of Ava.
          一个缅甸王子更新就任阿瓦的封臣。
        16. The fidelity owed by a vassal to his feudal lord.
          效忠诸侯对封建领主的忠诚。
        17. Their goal was to establish a bourgeois republic, an out-and-out vassal of the West.
          他们的目的是要建立一个完全西方附庸化的资产阶级共和国。
        18. He forces her to marry a vassal.
          他强迫她嫁给一个臣子。
        19. Literary Creation in Vassal States of Early Han Dynasty and Changes in their Owners 'Literary Ideas
          汉初藩王文学观念的变迁和藩国文学创作
        20. The war in Iraq and Afghanistan, the United Kingdom and the United States deliberately act in unison, the British master more right to speak, but it became a vassal of the United States side.
          在伊拉克和阿富汗战争上,英国刻意与美国步调一致,令英国掌握了更多话语权,但却沦为美国身边的附庸。
        21. They believed that if a vassal got married.
          他们认为如果一个臣子结婚了。
        22. Italy, like Greece today, would become an economic vassal of Germany.
          这将让意大利与如今的希腊一样成为德国的经济附庸。
        23. He will swear solemnly before gods and men to henceforth remain a leal vassal of Harrenhal and the Iron Throne, and I will give him pardon in the king's name.
          必须在诸神和人们面前庄严地发誓,从今以后是赫伦堡和铁王座的忠臣,这样我就会以国王之名赦免他的罪。
        24. The vassal in the feudal association, for instance, paid out of his own pocket for the administration and judicature of the district enfeoffed to him.
          封建联合中的诸侯,例如,掏自己的腰包支付自己封地的行政管理和司法的费用。
        25. The following year, the six countries entered into a vassal of the Union combined vertical.
          第二年,六国诸侯订立了合纵的联盟。
        26. Myself I think it's good, not that I think either europe or the US and other'western'powers are irrelevant or likely just to become vassal states.
          我个人认为这挺好的,不是说欧洲或美国与其他“西方”的力量不相干或可能正在沦为附庸国是好事。
        27. Thy proud heart's slave and vassal wretch to be.
          甘愿做你那颗高傲的心的奴隶。
        28. Yet Mr Yanukovich knows that a turn to Russia could turn him into Moscow's vassal, even if it would earn him a few extra votes.
          然而,亚努科维奇知道,如果投靠俄罗斯,那么乌克兰很有可能变成莫斯科的附属地,即便他可以因此多赢得一些选票。
        29. Wang will be closed for his vassal to the west of Shaanxi Qishan land grant him.
          平王便封他为诸侯,将陕西岐山以西的土地赐予他。

        英英释义

        noun

        1. a person holding a fief

            Synonym:    liegeliegemanliege subjectfeudatory