vertical

adj.

1. 竖的；垂直的；直立的
   going straight up or down from a level surface or from top to bottom in a picture, etc.
   1. the vertical axis of the graph
      图的纵轴
   2. The cliff was almost vertical.
      那悬崖几乎是笔陡的。
   3. There was a vertical drop to the ocean.
      至海洋有一段垂直落差。
2. 纵向的
   having a structure in which there are top, middle and bottom levels
   1. a vertical flow of communication
      上下级纵向交流

noun

1. 垂直线；垂直位置
   a vertical line or position
   1. The wall is several degrees off the vertical.
      这堵墙倾斜了有好几度。

1. ADJ 垂直的;直立的
   Something that is vertical stands or points straight up.
   1. The climber inched up a vertical wall of rock...
      攀登者慢慢爬上了陡直的石壁。
   2. The gadget can be attached to any vertical or near vertical surface.
      该装置可以装在任何垂直或近似垂直的平面上。
2. N-SING 垂直方向
   The vertical is the direction that points straight up, at an angle of 90 degrees to a flat surface.
   1. Pluto seems to have suffered a major collision that tipped it 122 degrees from the vertical.
      冥王星似乎受到过严重撞击，倾斜了122度。
3. N-COUNT 垂直线;垂直面
   A vertical is a line or structure that is vertical.
   1. As long as the verticals align, the design will look regular.
      只要所有垂直面在一条线上，图案看起来就会很整齐。

1. The gadget can be attached to any vertical surface
   这小玩意儿可以粘在任何垂直表面上。
2. The board consists of vertical and horizontal lines
   板上画着横纵的线条。
3. For some buildings a vertical section is more informative than a plan.
   有些建筑的立面图能比平面图提供更多的信息。
4. The climber inched up a vertical wall of rock
   攀登者慢慢爬上了陡直的石壁。
5. The gadget can be attached to any vertical or near vertical surface.
   该装置可以装在任何垂直或近似垂直的平面上。
6. Pluto seems to have suffered a major collision that tipped it 122 degrees from the vertical.
   冥王星似乎受到过严重撞击，倾斜了122度。
7. As long as the verticals align, the design will look regular.
   只要所有垂直面在一条线上，图案看起来就会很整齐。
8. The vertical lift is 20 feet.
   举起的垂直高度是20英尺。
9. The character “王” is composed of one vertical and three horizontal strokes.
   “王”字的写法是三横一竖。
10. T should not be made larger than necessary since excessive erector damping causes the gyro to overshoot the vertical during erection.
    t也不应该做得比需要的更大，因为修正装置阻尼过大将使陀螺在修正过程中偏离垂线过多。
11. The first well had a deviation of1.7 degrees from the vertical.
    第一口井井斜是一点七度。
12. Plot distance on the vertical Y-axis against time on the horizontal x-axis.
    以垂直y轴表示距离，而以水平x轴表示时间。
13. The use of the traditional flat, vertical design method, respectively.
    此次采用了传统的平、纵分别设计的方法。
14. You can use horizontal and vertical scaling in combination.
    您可以结合使用横向和纵向扩展。
15. First, you draw the horizontal and vertical axes.
    首先，绘制水平和垂直轴线。
16. The HBox and VBox are simple horizontal and vertical layout managers that are overdue.
    HBox和VBox是原先就有的简单的水平和竖直布局管理器。
17. Build Forge supports both horizontal and vertical scalability.
    BuildForge支持水平和垂直的扩展性。
18. You could have two plots that use the same horizontal axis but have different vertical axes.
    两个绘图区可以使用相同的水平轴，但拥有不同的垂直轴。
19. This was done to enhance the vertical and horizontal scalability of the product.
    为了增强产品的垂直和水平可伸缩性。
20. A box sizer can be vertical or horizontal.
    一个方框sizer可以是垂直的也可以是水平的。
21. You can declare multiple layouts for a container, so as to combine both vertical and horizontal spacing.
    对于一个容器，可以声明多个布局，以便组合水平和垂直方向的间距。
22. This works about as expected: Adjusting the vertical slider changes the range of the horizontal slider.
    这大致按预期的那样工作：调整垂直滑块改变了水平滑块的范围。
23. Our treatment of horizontal flow parallels the treatment we followed for vertical flow.
    我们对水平流动问题的处理方式，与对垂直流动遵循的方式是同样的。
24. We may partition matrices by drawing horizontal and vertical lines between the rows and columns.
    我们也可以将矩阵分块，即在行以及列之间画一些水平线和垂直线。
25. We also added labels for the audio and video columns and included those in the vertical layout selection.
    我们还为音频和视频列添加了标签，并在垂直布局集合中包含了它们。
26. This is done by applying one sine wave to the two vertical plates.
    其方法是把一个正弦波加到两个垂直板上。
27. All tables can be position in horizontal and vertical used.
    所有的表可以用在水平和垂直位置。
28. The difference in the horizontal and vertical factorial moments is compared and studied using Monte-Carlo simulation.
    用蒙特-卡洛模拟方法对纵向阶乘矩和横向阶乘矩进行了比较和研究。
29. And we discussed the vertical oscillation.
    我们讨论了竖直摆动。
30. The vertical and horizontal motions of a projectile can be treated independently.
    抛射体的竖直方向和水平方向的运动能够分开来处理。

  vertical erect upright【导航词义：垂直的】

  vertical adj. 垂直的，直立的

〔辨析〕指与平面、水平线成 90 度角的，也可指沿此方向上升或下降的。

  erect adj. 直立的，垂直的

〔辨析〕强调笔直挺拔的，而不是倾斜、弯曲或倒塌的。

  upright adj. 直立的，垂直的

〔辨析〕指站或坐得笔直的，也指处于竖直方向的。

noun

1. a vertical structural member as a post or stake
   1. the ball sailed between the uprights

   Synonym:    upright

2. something that is oriented vertically

adj

1. of or relating to different levels in a hierarchy (as levels of social class or income group)
   1. vertical social mobility

2. at right angles to the plane of the horizon or a base line
   1. a vertical camera angle
   2. the monument consists of two vertical pillars supporting a horizontal slab
   3. measure the perpendicular height

   Synonym:    perpendicular

3. upright in position or posture
   1. an erect stature
   2. erect flower stalks
   3. for a dog, an erect tail indicates aggression
   4. a column still vertical amid the ruins
   5. he sat bolt upright

   Synonym:    erectupright

4. relating to or involving all stages of a business from production to distribution