board

noun

木板等 piece of wood etc.

1. 板；（尤指）木板
   a long thin piece of strong hard material, especially wood, used, for example, for making floors, building walls and roofs and making boats
   1. He had ripped up the carpet, leaving only the bare boards.
      他用力扯去了地毯，只剩下裸露的地板。
2. …用木板（或板材）
   a piece of wood, or other strong material, that is used for a special purpose
   1. a blackboard
      黑板
   2. I'll write it up on the board.
      我会把它写在黑板上。
   3. a noticeboard
      布告牌
   4. a bulletin board
      布告牌
   5. The exam results went up on the board.
      考试成绩张贴在布告牌上。
   6. a diving board
      跳水板
   7. She jumped off the top board.
      她从高层跳板上跳了下来。
   8. a chessboard
      棋盘
   9. He removed the figure from the board.
      他从黑板上抹去了那个数字。

水上运动 in water sports

水上运动 in water sports

班子 group of people

3. （公司或其他机构的）董事会，委员会，理事会
   a group of people who have power to make decisions and control a company or other organization
   1. She has a seat on the board of directors.
      她是董事会成员。
   2. The board is/are unhappy about falling sales.
      董事会对销售额下降感到不满。
   3. members of the board
      全体委员
   4. discussions at board level
      董事会讨论
   5. the academic board (= for example, of a British university)
      高等学校教务委员会
   6. the Board of Education (= a group of elected officials who are in charge of all the public schools in a particular area)
      管理地方公立学校的教育委员会

机构 organization

4. 用于机构名称
   used in the name of some organizations
   1. the Welsh Tourist Board (= responsible for giving tourist information)
      威尔士旅游局

膳食 meals

5. （旅馆、招待所等提供的）伙食，膳食；膳食费用
   the meals that are provided when you stay in a hotel, guest house , etc.; what you pay for the meals
   1. He pays £90 a week board and lodging.
      他每周的膳宿花费为90英镑。

考试 exams

6. （美国大学的）入学考试
   exams that you take when you apply to go to college in the US

剧院 in theatre

7. 舞台
   the stage in a theatre
   1. His play is on the boards on Broadway.
      他的戏剧搬上了百老汇的舞台。
   2. She's treading the boards (= working as an actress) .
      她当上了演员。

冰球运动 ice hockey

8. （冰球场周围的）界墙
   the low wooden wall surrounding the area where a game of ice hockey is played
   1. The puck went wide, hitting the boards.
      冰球击偏了，打在了界墙上。

verb

上飞机 / 船等 get on plane/ship, etc.

1. 上船（或火车、飞机、公共汽车等）
   to get on a ship, train, plane, bus, etc.
   1. The ship was boarded by customs officials.
      海关官员登上了这艘船。
   2. Passengers are waiting to board.
      乘客们正在候机。
2. 让乘客登机（或上船等）
   when a plane or ship is boarding , it is ready for passengers to get on
   1. Flight BA193 for Paris is now boarding at Gate 37.
      BA193次飞往巴黎的乘客现在可以在37号登机口登机。

住宿 live somewhere

3. 付费（在某人家里）膳宿
   to live and take meals in sb's home, in return for payment
   1. She always had one or two students boarding with her.
      她的家总有一两名寄宿学生。
4. （在学校）寄宿
   to live at a school during the school year

1. N-COUNT （有特殊用途的）木板，塑料板，板材
   A board is a flat, thin, rectangular piece of wood or plastic which is used for a particular purpose.
   1. ...a chopping board.
      砧板
2. N-COUNT （下棋等用的）木板，硬纸板，棋盘
   A board is a square piece of wood or stiff cardboard that you use for playing games such as chess.
   1. ...a draughts board...
      跳棋棋盘
   2. Dr Tinsley had five pieces on the board against Chinook's four.
      廷斯利博士在棋盘上还有5枚棋子，对手钦诺克还有4枚。
3. N-COUNT 黑板；告示牌
   You can refer to a blackboard or a noticeboard as a board.
   1. He wrote a few more notes on the board.
      他在黑板上又写了几条注释。
4. N-COUNT （用来铺地板、筑围墙等的）长条木板
   Boards are long flat pieces of wood which are used, for example, to make floors or walls.
   1. The floor was draughty bare boards.
      地面铺的是透气性好的实木地板。
5. See also: Arthur wants to put his recommendation before the board at a meeting tomorrow. ...the agenda for the September 12 board meeting. board of directors
6. N-COUNT （用于机构名称中）局，所，中心，委员会
   Board is used in the names of various organizations which are involved in dealing with a particular kind of activity.
   1. The Scottish Tourist Board said 33,000 Japanese visited Scotland last year.
      苏格兰旅游局宣称去年有33,000名日本人到苏格兰旅游。
   2. ...the US National Transportation Safety Board.
      美国国家交通运输安全委员会
7. VERB 上，登上（火车、轮船或飞机）
   When you board a train, ship, or aircraft, you get on it in order to travel somewhere.
   1. I boarded the plane bound for England.
      我登上了飞往英格兰的飞机。
8. N-UNCOUNT （旅馆等提供的）膳食，伙食
   Board is the food which is provided when you stay somewhere, for example in a hotel.
   1. Free room and board are provided for all hotel staff.
      宾馆的所有员工都可享受免费膳宿。
9. See also: bulletin board
10. PHRASE （协议或交易）合法诚信的，公开的，光明正大的
    An arrangement or deal that is above board is legal and is being carried out honestly and openly.
    1. All I knew about were Antony's own financial dealings, which were always above board.
       据我所知，安东尼经手的金融交易一直是公开透明的。
11. PHRASE 影响全体地；全面地
    If a policy or a situation applies across the board, it affects everything or everyone in a particular group.
    1. There are hefty charges across the board for one-way rental...
       各处对单程租赁的收费都很高。
    2. The President promised across-the-board tax cuts if re-elected.
       总统许诺如果能再次当选将采取全面的减税措施。
12. PHRASE 被否决；被忽视；落空
    If something goes by the board, it is rejected or ignored, or is no longer possible.
    1. It's a case of not what you know but who you know in this world today and qualifications quite go by the board.
       在当今这个世界，重要的不是你知道什么而是你认识谁，能力才干根本派不上用场。
13. PHRASE 在火车（或轮船、飞机）上
    When you are on board a train, ship, or aircraft, you are on it or in it.
    1. They arrived at Gatwick airport on board a plane chartered by the Italian government...
       他们乘坐意大利政府的包机到达盖特威克机场。
    2. ...a naval task force with two thousand marines on board.
       由2,000名海军陆战队士兵组成的海军特遣队
14. PHRASE （在竞赛或选举中）取得压倒性胜利，大获全胜
    If someone sweeps the board in a competition or election, they win nearly everything that it is possible to win.
    1. Spain swept the board in boys' team competitions.
       西班牙队在男子团体比赛中大获全胜。
15. PHRASE 接受（主意）；理解（问题）
    If you take on board an idea or a problem, you begin to accept it or understand it.
    1. I hope that they will take on board some of what you have said.
       我希望他们能采纳你们所提出的部分想法。

1. It was to be Johnson's first meeting with the board in nearly a month
   这将是近一个月来约翰逊首次和董事会碰面。
2. He wrote a few more notes on the board.
   他在黑板上又写了几条注释。
3. The floor was draughty bare boards.
   地面铺的是透气性好的实木地板。
4. Arthur wants to put his recommendation before the board at a meeting tomorrow.
   阿瑟希望在明天的会议上把自己的建议书提交董事会。
5. The Scottish Tourist Board said 33,000 Japanese visited Scotland last year.
   苏格兰旅游局宣称去年有33,000名日本人到苏格兰旅游。
6. I boarded the plane bound for England.
   我登上了飞往英格兰的飞机。
7. Free room and board are provided for all hotel staff.
   宾馆的所有员工都可享受免费膳宿。
8. All I knew about were Antony's own financial dealings, which were always above board.
   据我所知，安东尼经手的金融交易一直是公开透明的。
9. There are hefty charges across the board for one-way rental
   各处对单程租赁的收费都很高。
10. It's a case of not what you know but who you know in this world today and qualifications quite go by the board.
    在当今这个世界，重要的不是你知道什么而是你认识谁，能力才干根本派不上用场。
11. They arrived at Gatwick airport on board a plane chartered by the Italian government
    他们乘坐意大利政府的包机到达盖特威克机场。
12. Spain swept the board in boys 'team competitions.
    西班牙队在男子团体比赛中大获全胜。
13. I hope that they will take on board some of what you have said.
    我希望他们能采纳你们所提出的部分想法。
14. The Board of Directors has approved the decision unanimously.
    董事会成员一致批准了该项决定。
15. Make sure the draining board, sink and plug hole are regularly disinfected.
    滴水板、水槽和塞孔一定要定期消毒。
16. I went to the editorial board meetings when I had the time.
    我一有空就去参加编委会会议。
17. My wife and I were the first to arrive and hopped on board
    我和妻子是最早赶到登船的。
18. She lined up executives, politicians and educators to serve on the board of directors
    她邀请了高管、政坛人物和教育家加入董事会。
19. The board of directors must surely have been in Johnstone's pocket.
    董事会肯定已被约翰斯通掌控了。
20. Are you ready to board, Mr. Daly?
    你准备好登机了吗，戴利先生？
21. As I recall, you're not on the board, Joe; you're only a minor shareholder
    我记得你并没有进董事会，乔，你只是一个小股东而已。
22. We want you to reconsider your decision to resign from the board
    我们希望你重新考虑辞去董事会职务的决定。
23. I'm responsible to my board of directors
    我对董事会负责。
24. You need, firstly, a strong independent board of directors and secondly, an experienced and dedicated staff.
    你首先需要一个强大的独立董事会，其次需要一批富有经验并且爱岗敬业的员工。
25. The next tranche of managers consists of assistant general managers and board directors.
    下一批经理人包括副总经理和董事会董事。
26. She made a small casket with paper board.
    她用纸板做了一个匣子。
27. His resignation left a vacancy on the board of directors.
    他的引退给董事会留下了一个空缺。
28. The chopping board is rotten.
    这案板糟了。
29. The board has warped.
    木板翘了。

  take board catch embark get on【导航词义：乘坐】

  take v. 搭乘，乘坐

〔辨析〕普通用词，指乘坐某种交通工具或走某条道路。

  board v. 〈正式〉登上

〔辨析〕指登上车、船、飞机等。

  catch v. 赶上

〔辨析〕指及时登上飞机、火车、公共汽车等。

  embark v. 乘船，装载

〔辨析〕主要指乘船，也可指船载运旅客、货物。

  get on phr. v. 登上，上（车）

〔辨析〕指上车、船、飞机等，多用于非正式文体。

board sb out

1. 把（某人）安排在外膳宿
   to arrange for sb to live somewhere away from their place of work, school, etc. in return for payment

board sth↔up

1. 用木板封住（窗、门等）
   to cover a window, door, etc. with wooden boards
   1. a blackboard
      黑板
   2. I'll write it up on the board.
      我会把它写在黑板上。
   3. a noticeboard
      布告牌
   4. a bulletin board
      布告牌
   5. The exam results went up on the board.
      考试成绩张贴在布告牌上。
   6. a diving board
      跳水板
   7. She jumped off the top board.
      她从高层跳板上跳了下来。
   8. a chessboard
      棋盘
   9. He removed the figure from the board.
      他从黑板上抹去了那个数字。

n.

across the board

• 全体；整体；全面
  involving everyone or everything in a company, an industry, etc.
  1. The industry needs more investment across the board.
     这一行业需要全面增加投资。
  2. an across-the-board wage increase
     包括全体人员的加薪

go by the board

• 被废弃；被忽视
  to be rejected or ignored; to be no longer possible
  1. All her efforts to be polite went by the board and she started to shout.
     她力图保持和颜悦色的一切努力都白费了，于是她开始大喊大叫。

on board

• 在船上（或飞机上、火车上）
  on or in a ship, an aircraft or a train
  1. Have the passengers gone on board yet ?
     乘客们登机了吗？
  2. It's good to have you on board (= working with us) for this project.
     这项工程有你和我们携手合作真是太好了。

take sth on board

• 采纳，接纳（主意、建议）
  to accept and understand an idea or a suggestion
  1. I told her what I thought, but she didn't take my advice on board.
     我把我的想法告诉了她，可她没有听取我的建议。

sweep the board

• （在比赛中）囊括所有奖项
  to win all the prizes, etc. in a competition

noun

1. a flat piece of material designed for a special purpose
   1. he nailed boards across the windows

2. a flat portable surface (usually rectangular) designed for board games
   1. he got out the board and set up the pieces

   Synonym:    gameboard

3. a printed circuit that can be inserted into expansion slots in a computer to increase the computer's capabilities

   Synonym:    circuit boardcircuit cardcardplug-inadd-in

4. electrical device consisting of a flat insulated surface that contains switches and dials and meters for controlling other electrical devices
   1. he checked the instrument panel
   2. suddenly the board lit up like a Christmas tree

   Synonym:    control panelinstrument panelcontrol boardpanel

5. a table at which meals are served
   1. he helped her clear the dining table
   2. a feast was spread upon the board

   Synonym:    dining table

6. a vertical surface on which information can be displayed to public view

   Synonym:    display paneldisplay board

7. food or meals in general
   1. she sets a fine table
   2. room and board

   Synonym:    table

8. a committee having supervisory powers
   1. the board has seven members

9. a stout length of sawn timber

   Synonym:    plank

verb

1. provide food and lodging (for)
   1. The old lady is boarding three men

2. lodge and take meals (at)

3. get on board of (trains, buses, ships, aircraft, etc.)

   Synonym:    get on

4. live and take one's meals at or in
   1. she rooms in an old boarding house

   Synonym:    room