defy
disobey
flout【导航词义:违抗】
defy v. 违抗
〔辨析〕指违抗法律或规则,也可以指拒不服从有权威者。
〔例证〕
Those who openly defy the law have been severely punished.
那些公然蔑视法律的人已经受到了严惩。
He won't allow anyone to defy his managerial authority.
他不允许任何人挑衅他的管理权威。
disobey v. 不服从,违反
〔辨析〕指不服从上级命令或不遵守法律、规定等。
〔例证〕
He disobeyed his teacher and read novels in class.
他不听老师的话,在课堂上看小说。
That man disobeyed the traffic rules.
那个人不遵守交通规则。
Those who disobey cannot escape punishment.
违规者必受罚。
flout v. 公然藐视,违抗
〔辨析〕指公然违抗法律、规定、纪律等。
〔例证〕
Some companies flouted the rules and bribed officials of high rank.
一些公司公然违反规定,贿赂高官。
Pedestrians often flout the traffic law.
行人经常无视交通法规。