injure

英 [ˈɪndʒə(r)] 美 [ˈɪndʒər]

v.  (尤指在事故中)伤害,使受伤; 损害,伤害(名誉、自尊等)

过去分词:injured过去式:injured现在分词:injuring第三人称单数:injures

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Oxford 3000 / Collins.1 / BNC.3032 / COCA.3721



牛津词典

verb

  1. (尤指在事故中)伤害,使受伤
    to harm yourself or sb else physically, especially in an accident
    1. He injured his knee playing hockey.
      他打曲棍球时膝盖受伤。
    2. Three people were killed and five injured in the crash.
      撞车事故中有三人死亡,五人受伤。
  2. 损害,伤害(名誉、自尊等)
    to damage sb's reputation, pride, etc.
    1. This could seriously injure the company's reputation.
      这会严重损害公司的声誉。

柯林斯词典

  1. VERB 伤害;使受伤
    If you injure a person or animal, you damage some part of their body.
    1. A number of bombs have exploded, seriously injuring at least five people...
      数个炸弹爆炸,造成至少5人重伤。
    2. Several policemen were injured in the clashes.
      几名警察在冲突中受伤。
    3. ...stiff penalties for motorists who kill, maim, and injure.
      对致人死亡、残疾、受伤的驾车者处以严厉惩罚

双语例句

  1. You do not go out to injure opponents
    你并非蓄意伤害对手。
  2. Several policemen were injured in the clashes.
    几名警察在冲突中受伤。
  3. It can be no light matter for the Home Office that so many young prisoners should have wanted to kill or injure themselves.
    竟然有那么多的年轻囚犯试图自杀或自残,内政部决不可等闲视之。
  4. She had to let go of the wheels or injure herself.
    结果她只得把手从轮子上放开,以免伤着了自己。
  5. Due to heavy computer use, wrist tendons can injure the median nerve responsible for finger function.
    由于频繁地使用电脑,手腕肌腱伤害了负责手指活动的正中神经。
  6. How did you injure your hand, angelo?
    你怎么弄伤你的手的,angelo?
  7. Originally injure already like, yet make me anxious.
    原来伤已经好了,可是让我担心了。
  8. But too much of this circulating cholesterol can injure arteries, especially the coronary ones that supply the heart.
    但过多的这种循环胆固醇可损伤动脉血管,特别是冠状动脉的供应心脏。
  9. I can't afford to injure these babies.
    损伤了我这对宝贝手我可担负不了。
  10. Smoking will injure your health.
    抽烟会损害你的健康。
  11. When the time comes can injure I am very deep.
    到时候会伤害的我很深。
  12. Take care, and not injure oneself!
    小心,别伤了自己!
  13. To injure or damage by freezing.
    冻伤由于冰冻造成的伤害或损伤。
  14. This is all we've worked for! Injure yourself now and it's over!
    我们已经有今天的成就了!弄伤你自己的话一切就完了!
  15. Lumbar spondylolysis, a common injure in badminton athlete, greatly obstructs maintaining and enhancing athletes competitive levels.
    腰椎峡部裂是羽毛球运动员的常见损伤,极大妨碍了运动员竞技水平的保持和提高。
  16. The subject of the action is the liability of the defendant for the plaintiff's injure.
    诉讼的主题是被告对原告伤害所承担的责任。
  17. Not only that, they injure animals and workers.
    不仅如此,它们还会伤害动物和工人。
  18. Wound and injure both indicate physical damage to the body.
    wound和injury均指对身体的伤害。
  19. Try not to injure the roots of trees and plants.
    请尽量不要伤害到树木和植物的根系。
  20. How do this hot, toxic not injure or kill the beetle from the inside?
    为什么这些在甲虫体内的热的、有毒的物质并没有伤害或者是杀死它们呢?
  21. Methanol vapor and liquid will seriously injure eyes and mucosa.
    甲醇蒸汽与液体能严重损害眼睛和粘膜。
  22. I hope I didn't injure her feelings.
    我希望我没有伤她的感情。
  23. The tear all cried to do, do not want to injure me again.
    眼泪都哭干了,你别想再来伤害我。
  24. Prompted measures are bring forward in order to reduce physical injure as a result of psychology factors.
    提出了针对性的改善措施,使之有利于减少因心理因素造成的运动损伤。
  25. It would naturally injure him in her estimation.
    那自然也会损害到她对他的评价。
  26. Did you injure yourself, Mrs perez?
    你把自己弄伤了吗,perez太太?
  27. To mar is to injure or damage; to spoil, disfigure, or impair.
    损害,就是伤害或毁坏、破坏、使之变形或削弱。
  28. Then these we usually frequently contact what the lampblack will have to our body to injure?
    那么这些我们平时经常接触的油烟会对我们的身体有什么伤害呢?

同义词辨析

  hurt injure wound【导航词义:弄伤】

  hurt v. 弄伤,伤害

〔辨析〕普通用词,指肉体上受到伤害时,其程度弱于 injure 和 wound;也可指精神、感情方面受到伤害。

〔例证〕
I hurt my leg badly in the football match.
在那场足球赛中,我的腿受了重伤。
She didn't mean to hurt your feelings.
她不是故意要伤害你的感情。

  injure v. 使受伤,弄伤

〔辨析〕比 hurt 正式,主要指在意外事故中受伤。

〔例证〕
The car was turned over and his legs were injured.
汽车翻倒,他的双腿受伤了。
Three workers were critically injured in an accident.
在一次事故中,3名工人严重受伤。

  wound v. 使受伤,伤害

〔辨析〕指用刀、枪等伤害某人,也可指使人在精神上受到伤害。

〔例证〕
The bullet wounded his shoulder.
子弹击伤了他的肩膀。
The robber wounded him with a knife.
抢劫者用刀扎伤了他。
You have wounded her pride.
你伤害了她的自尊心。

英英释义

verb

  1. cause injuries or bodily harm to

      Synonym:    wound

    1. cause damage or affect negatively
      1. Our business was hurt by the new competition

      Synonym:    hurt

    2. hurt the feelings of
      1. She hurt me when she did not include me among her guests
      2. This remark really bruised my ego

      Synonym:    hurtwoundbruiseoffendspite