revolt

英 [rɪˈvəʊlt] 美 [rɪˈvoʊlt]

n.  (尤指针对政府的)反抗,违抗; 起义; 叛乱
v.  反抗,反叛(当权者); 叛逆; 违抗; 使惊骇; 令人厌恶

复数:revolts过去式:revolted过去分词:revolted现在分词:revolting第三人称单数:revolts

CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM4TEM8

Collins.2 / BNC.6556 / COCA.8955



牛津词典

noun

  1. (尤指针对政府的)反抗,违抗;起义;叛乱
    a protest against authority, especially that of a government, often involving violence; the action of protesting against authority
    1. the Peasants' Revolt of 1381
      1381年的农民起义
    2. to lead/stage a revolt
      领导 / 发动起义
    3. The army quickly crushed the revolt.
      军队很快镇压了叛乱。
    4. the biggest back-bench revolt this government has ever seen
      本届政府所遭遇到的规模最大的一次普通下院议员的反抗
    5. Attempts to negotiate peace ended in armed revolt.
      和谈的努力最后以武装叛乱告终。
    6. The people rose in revolt .
      人民奋起反抗。

verb

  1. 反抗,反叛(当权者)
    to take violent action against the people in power
    1. Finally the people revolted against the military dictatorship.
      人民最终起来反抗军事独裁。
    2. The peasants threatened to revolt.
      农民威胁说要造反。
  2. 叛逆;违抗
    to behave in a way that is the opposite of what sb expects of you, especially in protest
    1. Teenagers often revolt against parental discipline.
      青少年常常不遵从父母的条条框框。
  3. 使惊骇;令人厌恶
    to make you feel horror or disgust
    1. All the violence in the movie revolted me.
      电影里的各种暴力场面令我非常震惊。
    2. The way he ate his food revolted me.
      他吃饭的样子让我感到恶心。

柯林斯词典

  1. N-VAR 反叛;起义;叛乱;抗争
    A revolt is an illegal and often violent attempt by a group of people to change their country's political system.
    1. It was undeniably a revolt by ordinary people against their leaders...
      不可否认,这是一场平民百姓反抗领导人的起义。
    2. The newly-occupied Italian colony of Libya rose in revolt in 1914.
      意大利新占领的殖民地利比亚于1914年发生叛乱。
  2. VERB 反叛;起义;叛乱;抗争
    When people revolt, they make an illegal and often violent attempt to change their country's political system.
    1. In 1375 the townspeople revolted...
      1375年,市民奋起反抗。
    2. Zanzibar's fortunes declined after the islanders revolted against the sultanate in 1964.
      桑给巴尔岛的居民于1964年反抗苏丹统治,随后时局便不断恶化。
  3. N-VAR (对权威的)反抗,拒绝服从
    A revolt by a person or group against someone or something is a refusal to accept the authority of that person or thing.
    1. The prime minister is facing a revolt by party activists over his refusal to hold a referendum...
      因为拒绝进行公民投票,首相正面临着党内激进分子的反抗。
    2. Soon the entire armed forces were in open revolt.
      很快,整个武装部队开始公然抗命。
  4. VERB 反抗,拒绝服从(权威)
    When people revolt against someone or something, they reject the authority of that person or reject that thing.
    1. The prime minister only reacted when three of his senior cabinet colleagues revolted and resigned in protest on Friday night...
      直到周五晚上首相的3位高级内阁同僚倒戈并辞职以示抗议时,首相才有所反应。
    2. Caroline revolted against her ballet training at sixteen.
      卡罗琳16岁时拒绝接受芭蕾舞训练。

双语例句

  1. This is seen as a reward for the army's loyalty during a barracks revolt earlier this month.
    此举被视为是对在本月初一场军营叛变中表现忠心不贰的军队的奖赏。
  2. It was undeniably a revolt by ordinary people against their leaders
    不可否认,这是一场平民百姓反抗领导人的起义。
  3. The newly-occupied Italian colony of Libya rose in revolt in 1914.
    意大利新占领的殖民地利比亚于1914年发生叛乱。
  4. Zanzibar's fortunes declined after the islanders revolted against the sultanate in 1964.
    桑给巴尔岛的居民于1964年反抗苏丹统治,随后时局便不断恶化。
  5. The prime minister is facing a revolt by party activists over his refusal to hold a referendum
    因为拒绝进行公民投票,首相正面临着党内激进分子的反抗。
  6. Soon the entire armed forces were in open revolt.
    很快,整个武装部队开始公然抗命。
  7. The prime minister only reacted when three of his senior cabinet colleagues revolted and resigned in protest on Friday night
    直到周五晚上首相的3位高级内阁同僚倒戈并辞职以示抗议时,首相才有所反应。
  8. Caroline revolted against her ballet training at sixteen.
    卡罗琳16岁时拒绝接受芭蕾舞训练。
  9. The leader of the revolt made an unconditional surrender early this morning.
    今天上午早些时候,反叛的首领无条件投降。
  10. He instigated the revolt.
    他策动了这次叛乱。
  11. The fact that few in China appeared to heed the call for an egyptian-style revolt may have been taken as proof that harsh tactics work, not that they are unnecessary.
    事实表明,在中国好像很少有人留意到对埃及式革命的呼吁可能会被当做苛刻政策发挥作用的证据,这并不是说这些政策是无用的。
  12. We will be in favour of such a revolt.
    我们会支持这样的起义。
  13. But, I still am having dissatisfaction and revolt.
    但是,我依然有着不满和反抗。
  14. The army soon suppressed the revolt.
    军队很快便把叛乱平定了。
  15. To what degree this revolt of the intellectuals affected the masses it is impossible to say.
    这种知识界的反叛对群众影响到什么程度,说不清楚。
  16. The peasants planned a revolt against the king.
    农民们制订了反对国王的起义计划。
  17. The revolt against traditional American morality.
    对美国传统道德观的反叛。
  18. Are you seriously telling me that when you revolt, that all your female settlers have a sex change?
    当你革命时连带你的女村民也性别变换了,你是认真的吗?
  19. His revolt is a revolt of a natural man.
    他的反叛是一个自然人对世俗功利人生的反叛。
  20. Students rose in revolt against the government.
    学生们发动了反对政府的起义。
  21. It described the women under repression and gradually awake to revolt the patriarchy.
    它描写了受压迫妇女的逐渐觉醒和对父权制的反抗。
  22. In the French revolutions this double revolt is clear and plain.
    法国革命中,这种两重反抗是明白和率直的。
  23. People made the silent revolt in war's fear, death choice and keeping watch lonely.
    在战争的恐惧、死亡的抉择、孤寂的守望中,做无声的反抗。
  24. His attempt to sweep away all preconceptions and prejudices was a clear declaration of revolt from the past.
    他企图清除一切先入之见和偏见,这明确宣告了他对过去的反叛。
  25. It's a revolt in the romantic perspective.
    又是一个具有浪漫主义精神的有力的反抗者。
  26. I've always been attracted to ideas that were about revolt against authority.
    我总是被和反抗权威有关的想法所吸引。
  27. Even the most abject slaves joined in the revolt.
    连最卑贱的奴隶也加入了叛乱。
  28. A revolt has arisen among the peasants.
    农民发动了起义。
  29. By midnight the revolt had died down.
    到了午夜,这次反叛就销声匿迹了。

同义词辨析

  rebellion revolt riot uprising【导航词义:叛乱,暴动】

  rebellion n. 叛乱,起义

〔辨析〕指以推翻政府或统治者为目的的有组织的武装反叛。

〔例证〕
The government put down an armed rebellion last week.
上星期政府镇压了一次武装叛乱。
Who was behind the rebellion against the military regime?
谁在幕后策划了反对该军事政权的暴动?

  revolt n. 造反,起义

〔辨析〕多指针对政府的武装斗争,涉及范围较小,可与 rebellion 换用。

〔例证〕
This event marked the successful revolt/rebellion of the colonies.
该事件标志着殖民地人民的反抗行动获得成功。
When was that revolt/rebellion crushed?
那场叛乱是何时被镇压的?

  riot n. 暴乱,暴动

〔辨析〕尤指一群人为抗议某事而引发的骚乱。

〔例证〕
His death triggered a vicious prison riot.
他的死亡引发了一场严重的监狱暴乱。
Effective measures should be taken to avoid food riots in the refugee camp.
要采取有效措施避免难民营中发生争抢食物的骚乱。

  uprising n. 起义,暴动

〔辨析〕指某一地区或国家的人为推翻政府、政权等而进行的武装暴动。

〔例证〕
This chapter gives a general introduction to the Nanchang Uprising.
这一章大致介绍了南昌起义。
The recent popular uprising was led by a peasant's son.
最近这次平民暴动是由一位农民的儿子领导的。

英英释义

noun

  1. organized opposition to authority

      Synonym:    rebellioninsurrectionrisinguprising

    verb

    1. cause aversion in
      1. The pornographic pictures sickened us

      Synonym:    disgustnauseatesickenchurn up

    2. fill with distaste
      1. This spoilt food disgusts me

      Synonym:    disgustgross outrepel

    3. make revolution
      1. The people revolted when bread prices tripled again