thrust

英 [θrʌst] 美 [θrʌst]

v.  猛推; 冲; 搡; 挤; 塞; 刺; 戳
n.  (论据、政策等的)要点,要旨,重点; 猛推; 刺; 戳; 插; (发动机推动飞机、火箭等的)推力,驱动力

过去式:thrust过去分词:thrust现在分词:thrusting复数:thrusts第三人称单数:thrusts

CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM4TEM8

Collins.2 / BNC.4582 / COCA.5904



牛津词典

verb

  1. 猛推;冲;搡;挤;塞
    to push sth/sb suddenly or violently in a particular direction; to move quickly and suddenly in a particular direction
    1. He thrust the baby into my arms and ran off.
      他把婴儿往我怀里一塞就跑了。
    2. She thrust her hands deep into her pockets.
      她把双手深深插进口袋里。
    3. He tends to thrust himself forward too much.
      他这个人太好强。
    4. She thrust past him angrily and left.
      她气呼呼地从他身旁挤过去走了。
  2. 刺;戳
    to make a sudden strong forward movement at sb with a weapon, etc.
    1. He thrust at me with a knife.
      他拿刀向我刺来。
    2. a thrusting movement
      冲刺动作

noun

  1. (论据、政策等的)要点,要旨,重点
    the main point of an argument, a policy, etc.
    1. The thrust of his argument was that change was needed.
      他的论据要点是改革是必要的。
  2. 猛推;刺;戳;插
    a sudden strong movement that pushes sth/sb forward
    1. He killed her with a thrust of the knife.
      他把她一刀刺死了。
  3. (发动机推动飞机、火箭等的)推力,驱动力
    the force that is produced by an engine to push a plane, rocket , etc. forward

    柯林斯词典

    1. VERB 猛推;猛塞;刺;戳
      If you thrust something or someone somewhere, you push or move them there quickly with a lot of force.
      1. They thrust him into the back of a jeep...
        他们把他硬塞进吉普车后座。
      2. She grabs a stack of baby photos and thrusts them into my hands.
        她抓起一沓婴儿照片塞到我手里。
      3. Thrust is also a noun.
      4. Two of the knife thrusts were fatal.
        有两处刀伤是致命的。
    2. VERB 挤;推;扎
      If you thrust your way somewhere, you move there, pushing between people or things which are in your way.
      1. She thrust her way into the crowd...
        她一头扎进人群。
      2. He reached the garden gate and thrust his way through it.
        他来到花园门口,挤了进去。
    3. VERB 露在外面;凸出来
      If something thrusts up or out of something else, it sticks up or sticks out in a noticeable way.
      1. An aerial thrust up from the grass verge...
        一根天线在草地边上竖立着。
      2. A ray of sunlight thrust out through the clouds.
        一缕阳光透过云层照射下来。
    4. N-UNCOUNT (车辆等的)推力,反压力,侧向压力
      Thrust is the power or force that is required to make a vehicle move in a particular direction.
      1. It provides the thrust that makes the craft move forward.
        它提供了飞机前进所需的推力。
    5. N-SING (活动、思想的)要点,主要内容,要旨
      The thrust of an activity or of an idea is the main or essential things it expresses.
      1. The real thrust of the film is its examination of New York's Hasidic community...
        这部电影的真正要旨是它审视了纽约的哈西德教徒。
      2. The main thrust of the research will be the study of the early Universe and galaxy formation...
        此项研究的核心是早期宇宙和银河系的形成。
      3. The conductor brought home the full thrust of the work's emotional resolution.
        指挥将该作品情感上的毅然决然这一主旨充分表现了出来。
    6. cut and thrust → see: cut

    双语例句

    1. They thrust their way through the dense crowd.
      他们挤过密集的人群。
    2. Tony has now been thrust into the limelight, with a high-profile job.
      托尼现在一下子成了众人关注的中心,因为他有一份经常出镜、见报的工作。
    3. He let David go with a thrust of his wrist that sent the lad reeling
      他手腕猛一用力推开戴维,让这小伙子打了个踉跄。
    4. They thrust him into the back of a jeep
      他们把他硬塞进吉普车后座。
    5. She grabs a stack of baby photos and thrusts them into my hands.
      她抓起一沓婴儿照片塞到我手里。
    6. She thrust her way into the crowd
      她一头扎进人群。
    7. He reached the garden gate and thrust his way through it.
      他来到花园门口,挤了进去。
    8. An aerial thrust up from the grass verge
      一根天线在草地边上竖立着。
    9. A ray of sunlight thrust out through the clouds.
      一缕阳光透过云层照射下来。
    10. It provides the thrust that makes the craft move forward.
      它提供了飞机前进所需的推力。
    11. The real thrust of the film is its examination of New York's Hasidic community
      这部电影的真正要旨是它审视了纽约的哈西德教徒。
    12. The main thrust of the research will be the study of the early Universe and galaxy formation
      此项研究的核心是早期宇宙和银河系的形成。
    13. The conductor brought home the full thrust of the work's emotional resolution.
      指挥将该作品情感上的毅然决然这一主旨充分表现了出来。
    14. Why has such sadness been thrust upon us?
      我们为什么要遭这份罪?
    15. She had not wanted to be Queen, but the role was thrust upon her
      她本来不想当女王的,但还是被迫接受了这一身份。
    16. Some are born great, some achieve greatness, and some have greatness thrust upon them.
      有人生来伟大,有人成就伟大,有人被迫伟大。
    17. I fended off his sword thrust with my spear.
      他一刀砍来,我拿枪架住。
    18. He thrust aside all precautionary advice.
      他对一切事先忠告都置之不理。
    19. The truncated nozzle is found to have a higher thrust.
      截断的喷管具有较大的推力。
    20. He pierced the enemy general with a thrust of his spear.
      他长矛一挥,敌将顿时来了个透心儿凉。
    21. The stability of rock mass is studied with FEM simulation and the unequal thrust method.
      通过弹塑性的有限元模拟和不平衡推力法计算,对其稳定性进行分析研究。
    22. Reverse thrust air braking are failure.
      反喷和减速板故障。
    23. The thrust and levitation force in linear synchronous motor with hybrid magnet were analyzed.
      分析了电磁永磁混合磁体直线同步电动机的悬浮力和牵引力。
    24. This article has designed the dynamic thrust test-bench for low-thrust liquid rocket engine within100N.
      本文设计了100N范围内小推力液体火箭发动机动态推力测试台架。
    25. Acceptance of sub-way and two-way thrust ball bearings thrust ball bearings.
      接受力情况分单向推力球轴承和双向推力球轴承。
    26. Remove all the bearing shells and thrust washers if necessary.
      必要时拆下所有轴瓦和止推垫圈。
    27. With an additional axial thrust bearing, both the thrust and radial bearings are preloaded individually.
      由于增加了一套轴向止推轴承,所有的推力和向心轴承均被分别预加载。
    28. Several properties on optimal thrust arcs are presented on the basis of the rendezvous process of spacecraft.
      通过对飞行器交会过程中最优推力弧段的研究,给出了关于飞行器的最优推力弧段的几个性质。
    29. This is the ultimate thrust the engine can generate.
      这是这台发动机所能产生的最大推力。
    30. The radial and thrust bearings are permanently lubricated.
      径向轴承和止推轴承都是终身润滑。

    同义词辨析

      propel push shove thrust【导航词义:推】

      propel v. 推动,驱动

    〔辨析〕指施加外力,尤指推力,使某人或某物前进。

    〔例证〕
    It is impossible for only one person to propel the car up the ramp.
    仅凭一个人是不可能把这辆小汽车推上坡道的。
    She was so surprised that he would give her a boat propelled by a small motor as a birthday present.
    她没想到他竟然送给她一艘由小马达驱动的小船作为生日礼物。

      push v. 推,推动

    〔辨析〕指用手、胳膊等使人或物移动。

    〔例证〕
    Shoppers pushing their grocery carts crowd the supermarkets at weekends.
    周末,推着购物车的购物者挤满了各大超市。
    He came back so late that he had to slowly push the door open.
    他回来得太晚了,不得不慢慢地把门推开。

      shove v. 推,推挤

    〔辨析〕指用手或肩膀粗鲁地推挤或推撞。

    〔例证〕
    Everyone was pushing and shoving to get a better view of the prince.
    大家都推搡着为一睹王子的风采抢占好位置。
    The table wouldn't move no matter how hard he shoved.
    无论他怎么使劲推,桌子都纹丝不动。

      thrust v. 猛推,猛塞

    〔辨析〕指突然或用力地朝某个方向推某人或某物。

    〔例证〕
    He was beginning to get angry and thrust her roughly towards the door.
    他开始生气了,粗暴地把她往门口推。
    His mother thrust an envelope into his hand and then got in the car.
    他妈妈把一个信封往他手里一塞就上车了。

    短语动词

    thrust upon

    1. 迫使…接受;把…强加于  


    短语用例

    thrust sth↔aside

    1. 置之一旁;置之不理
      to refuse to listen to sb's complaints, comments, etc.
      1. He thrust the baby into my arms and ran off.
        他把婴儿往我怀里一塞就跑了。
      2. She thrust her hands deep into her pockets.
        她把双手深深插进口袋里。
      3. He tends to thrust himself forward too much.
        他这个人太好强。
      4. She thrust past him angrily and left.
        她气呼呼地从他身旁挤过去走了。

    thrust sth/sb on/upon sb

    1. 把…强加于;强迫…接受;强人所难
      to force sb to accept or deal with sth/sb that they do not want

      习惯用语

      v.

        force/thrust/ram sth down sb's throat

      • 强加于人;强迫接受(观点)
        to try to force sb to listen to and accept your opinions in a way that they find annoying

        n.

          the cut and thrust (of sth)

        • 激烈交锋
          the lively or aggressive way that sth is done
          1. the cut and thrust of political debate
            政治辩论中的唇枪舌剑

        英英释义

        noun

        1. the act of applying force to propel something
          1. after reaching the desired velocity the drive is cut off

          Synonym:    drivedriving force

        2. a sharp hand gesture (resembling a blow)
          1. he warned me with a jab with his finger
          2. he made a thrusting motion with his fist

          Synonym:    jabjabbingpokepokingthrusting

        3. a strong blow with a knife or other sharp pointed instrument
          1. one strong stab to the heart killed him

          Synonym:    stabknife thrust

        4. verbal criticism
          1. he enlivened his editorials with barbed thrusts at politicians

        5. the force used in pushing
          1. the push of the water on the walls of the tank
          2. the thrust of the jet engines

          Synonym:    push

        verb

        1. impose urgently, importunately, or inexorably
          1. She forced her diet fads on him

          Synonym:    force

        2. penetrate or cut through with a sharp instrument

            Synonym:    pierce

          1. place or put with great energy
            1. She threw the blanket around the child
            2. thrust the money in the hands of the beggar

            Synonym:    throw

          2. push forcefully
            1. He thrust his chin forward

          3. make a thrusting forward movement

              Synonym:    lungehurlhurtle

            1. press or force
              1. Stuff money into an envelope
              2. She thrust the letter into his hand

              Synonym:    stuffshovesqueeze

            2. push upward
              1. The front of the trains that had collided head-on thrust up into the air

              Synonym:    push up

            3. force (molten rock) into pre-existing rock