acclaim
applaud
cheer
hail【导航词义:喝彩】
acclaim v. 为…欢呼,为…喝彩
〔辨析〕指因某人或某事成就巨大或名声显赫而为其大声欢呼。
〔例证〕
They warmly acclaimed the opening of the conference.
他们热烈欢呼大会开幕。
People acclaimed his historic decision.
人们欢呼称颂他这一历史性决定。
applaud v. 向…鼓掌,向…喝彩
〔辨析〕指鼓掌欢迎,表示极大的赞同。
〔例证〕
The fans applauded their team.
球迷们为自己的球队鼓掌喝彩。
The workers applauded the visitors.
工人们鼓掌欢迎来访者。
cheer v. (向…)欢呼,(为…)加油
〔辨析〕指大声呼叫,表示鼓励、祝贺或喝彩。
〔例证〕
The crowd cheered as he won the race.
他赢得这场比赛时,人群大声欢呼起来。
The fans cheered their team to victory.
球迷们为他们的球队加油。
hail v. 为…欢呼,热情赞扬
〔辨析〕指大声喊出某人的名字或头衔以示喝彩。
〔例证〕
The supporters hailed their president with joy.
支持者兴高采烈地向他们的总统欢呼。
The manager was hailed for supporting the staff.
该经理由于支持员工而受到热情赞扬。
praise
applaud
commend
compliment【导航词义:称赞】
praise v. 称赞,表扬
〔辨析〕尤指公开地赞扬。
〔例证〕
She was praised by her teacher for being ready to help others.
她因乐于助人而受到老师的表扬。
The governor praised him for his act of great bravery.
州长称赞了他的大无畏行为。
applaud v. 〈正式〉称赞,赞许
〔辨析〕指强烈赞成、认同某个想法、计划等。
〔例证〕
He applauded the decision to raise the income tax threshold.
他为提高个税起征点的决定拍手叫好。
She should be applauded for her generosity.
她的宽宏大量应当受到赞许。
commend v. 〈正式〉赞扬,称赞
〔辨析〕词义同 praise,但多用于正式文体。
〔例证〕
The senator was commended for his public-spirited action.
那位参议员因热心公益事业而受到称赞。
His work has been highly commended.
他的作品大受好评。
compliment v. 赞美,称赞
〔辨析〕指说好听的话,含恭维之意,多用于 compliment sb on sth 的结构中。
〔例证〕
My boyfriend complimented me on my new earrings.
我的男朋友称赞我的新耳环。
Even his foreign teacher complimented him on his excellent French.
甚至连他的外教也夸奖他的法语棒极了。